Tuesday, March 19, 2013

Raising Cattle for Sale in the Domestic and Export Market


 

Any business related to food does not need too much marketing as sustenance is a fundamental commodity necessary to survive.   Sustainability of the business is also not a question because food consumable product that needs to be replenished on a daily basis. The question really is where you’d want to position yourself in terms of its market and at which point of the supply chain.

Making your Choice

In Australia, the biggest industry is in agriculture in terms of production and revenue and employment generation.  You can either go into plant farming or raising cattle for sale domestically or export.  Vegetable and Fruit farming is more challenging because it could go wrong in so many ways such as invasion of pests, inadequate  rainfall,  choice of fertilizers and the like. Raising cattle for sale on the other hand requires less maintenance although bovines are susceptible several kinds of diseases and are also affected by the amount of rainfall – less rain, less grass. Nonetheless, these challenges are relatively simple to deal with.
Raising cattle for sale in the food industry or for livestock proliferation requires an ample amount of grass land.  A regular cow consumes about 100 kilograms of plant matter each day.  Wide open spaces are a requirement as these domesticated animals love the peace and quiet. Their growth is also affected by their state of mind.  A stressed cow is unable to sleep and a contented cow sleeps well for a total of two hours of about 10 minutes each in wide intervals.

Breed Choices from North to South

The choice of breed depends on the location of the farm and the kind of meat you’d want to sell.  Beef quality is determines by the size of cuts and the marbling of the beef. When choosing a breed, look for available cattle for sale in farms adjacent to yours.  Cattle farms are divided into two farming systems - Northern and Southern farms.  Northern farms raise Bos Indicus cattle because of its hardiness, tick resistance and its ability to cope with heat.  However, beef from the Bos Indicus (Brahman and Santa Gertrudis) produces lower quality beef and are package to make hamburger, hotdogs and beef jerky among others. Or they are shipped live to destinations like India or sent to Southern farms for fattening.  Cattle for sale in the Southern end of the Australian continent are usually of the Bos Taurus breed (British Angus and Hereford and French Charolais).
There thousands of cattle breeding farms all over Australia which are open to make business ties domestically and globally.  Visit the OZ Suppliers website and start a productive business connection.

Wednesday, March 6, 2013

What is Synthetic Rubber?


           

Rubber is a material used in hundreds of modern products.  Around the world, approximately 15 billion kilograms of manufactured rubber is distributed every year and about 70 per cent is rubber. Rubber is basically an elastomer polymer derived from either natural or synthesized origins.  Elastomer is a material that can undergo elastic deformation under stress but can return to its original form.

Natural rubber and synthetic rubber

The difference between natural rubber and synthetic rubber is the raw material used to produce them.  Natural rubber originates from the latex of Havea Brasiliensis and is usually inferior to certain synthetic rubber and is not compatible with petroleum products.  Synthetic rubber on the other hand is produced through polymerization or polycondensation of unsaturated monomers.  Monomers are petroleum-based raw materials.
The development of synthetic rubbers was needed to meet certain material requirements which natural rubber cannot meet such as greater stability, malleability and lower cost. Synthetic rubbers come in compressed bales, square blocks, powder rubber, talcum coated chips, granules and in liquid form.

Types of Synthetic Rubber

            A variety of different synthetic rubbers have been developed, which caters to different applications and the chemical and mechanical properties they require. Co-polymerization of varied types of monomers allows the material properties to be wide-ranging.  There are about 30 kinds of synthetic rubbers being produced by rubber manufacturers in Australia for a wide variety of purposes and below are some of the most important ones:

·         Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber – Resistant to oil and fuel, abrasionresistant and has good heat distortion temperature properties

·         Butyl Rubber (IIR) – has good electric insulation and mechanical properties, low permeability to gases and is resistant to aging, ozone and chemicals, and abrasion

·         Chloroprene Rubber (CR) – Grease and oil proof, resistant to weathering, aging and abrasion.  It is also a flame retardant

·         Isoprene Rubber (IR)- has similar properties as natural rubber, is very uniform, transparent and cleaner

·         Polybutadiene Rubber (BR) – usually processed with SBR or NR, is abrasion resistant, has good elasticity and flexible at low temperature.

·         Styrene Butane Rubber (SBR) – used for general purpose, has good abrasion resistance, lower elasticity, poor low temperature behavior, has better heat and aging resistance with excellent electrical insulation

Complete List of Synthetic Rubber


·         Polyacrylate Rubber    (ACM)
·         Ethylene-acrylate Rubber       (AEM)
·         Polyester Urethane                  (AU)
·         Bromo Isoutylene Isoprene     (BIIR)
·         Polybutadiene                         (BR)
·         Chloro Isobutylene Isoprene   (CIIR)
·         Polychloroprene                      (CR)
·         Chlorosulphonated Polyethylene (CSM)
·         Epichlorohydrin                                  (ECO)
·         Ethylene Propylene                 (EP)
·         Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (ERDM)
·         Polyether Urethane                 (EU)
·         Perfluorocarbon Rubber                      (FFKM)
·         Flouronated Hydrocarbon      (FKM)
·         Flouro Silicone                                    (FQ)
·         Fluorocarbon Rubber              (FPM)
·         Hydrogenated Nitrile Butadiene        (HNBR)
·         Polyisoprene                            (IR)
·         Isobutylene Isoprene Butyl     (IIR)
·         Acrylonitrile Butadiene                      (NBR)
·         Polyurethane                           (PU)
·         Styrene Butadiene                  (SBR)
·         Styrene Ethylene Butylene Styrene Copolymer (SEBS)
·         Polysiloxane                            (SI)
·         Vinyl Methyl Silicone             (VMQ)
·         Acrylonitrile Butadiene Carboxy Monomer (XNBR)
·         Styrene Butadiene Carboxy Monomer (XSBR)
·         Thermoplastic Polyether-ester (YBPO)
·         Styrene Butadiene Block Copolymer (YSBR)
·         Styrene Butadiene Carboxy Block Copolymer (YXSBR)

Visit the Oz Suppliers if you are looking for a reliable supplier, distributor or manufacturer of all kinds of synthetic rubber products from Australia.